Five Years and 6,000 Seeds Later

Published May 15, 2017

On a sunny Sunday morning in April, fourteen volunteers showed up to help ME-TACF orchard manager Larry Totten and Maine Chapter Board members plant 600 seeds in our chestnut seed orchard in Phippsburg, ME. The orchard consists of two blocks of Clapper-resistance B3F2 hybrid chestnuts from 20 breeding lines. We planted the first 10 plots of 150 seeds there in 2012, and this year’s planting of four plots is the final for these blocks, bringing the total to 6000 seeds. After evaluating the trees for blight-resistance and American form over the next five years, and keeping the best tree in each plot, we expect to collect seeds for test plantings and chestnut restoration plantings in Maine in the 2020s and beyond.

The orchard is on a reclaimed gravel pit is owned by The Nature Conservancy. It’s located in the Basin Preserve in mid-coast Maine. The site is sloping and mostly well-drained, but compaction of the gravel in some areas has made drilling difficult. Nevertheless, germination and growth in nearly every plot has been 85-90%.

 

Sara Fitzsimmons in 2005 with Jim Gage, Dr Phil Arnold, Dr Robert Gregg

2005
Sara Fern Fitzsimmons with Jim Gage, Dr Phil Arnold, & Dr Robert Gregg

2006, Sara Fitzsimmons pollinates at Stockers

2006
Sara pollinating at Stockers, PA

Sara rating cankers at Thorpewood

Sara rating cankers at Thorpewood, MD

Sara at the 25th Annual TACF meeting

2008
Sara at the 25th Annual TACF Meeting

Sara and the Graves tree

2009
Sara in the PSU Graves Orchard

Sara Fern Fitzsimmons in the Glenn Swank stump, 2009

2009
Sara in the Glenn Swank stump, PA

Sara at the International Chestnut Symposium, 2012

2012
Sara at the International Chestnut Symposium

Sara in Vermont

2014
Sara with Harmony Dalgleish and the Berlin American chestnut in Vermont

Kendra and Sara in the field

Sara and Kendra Collins working in the field

Sara presenting at the 2022 TACF Spring Meeting

2022
Sara presenting at TACF’s Spring Meeting

Sara (in the rocker) with TACF staff at the Fall Meeting

2023
Sara (in the rocker) with TACF staff at the Fall Meeting

Sara Fern Fitzsimmons

2024
Sara in the Penn State greenhouses