Connecticut news

Year Over Year Tree Growth

By Bill Adamsen
President, CT Chapter TACF
Year Over Year Growth
Several of our orchards have limited space for additional planting – they are essentially full – with all the trees we expect to plant for the back-cross program. The trees in these orchards have been in place for several years and have put on considerable size since planting, and we wondered exactly how much size had increased since last year's measurements. Following this year's measurements, we performed simple size (height) distribution analysis of the trees for each year for each orchard. By performing that analysis across the entire orchard we could easily compare last year's tree size overall to this years. The results are shown in Graph 1.

We also track performance for each orchard through comparative size distribution analysis. Some years see fantastic conditions for growth, and of course there are other variables as well. Some lines get planted in better parts of the orchard for growth, some years the trees get better care at a time they need it most. Each graph represents the back-cross trees grown at one orchard. The axis have been equalized to ease comparison. A binomial formula tells us growing a minimum of seventy-three trees should give us a 99% probability that we will have four progeny with the genes for resistance, in a three gene model for inheritance. The additional trees give us the opportunity to select for desirable ecological traits. Based on the tree size in several orchards we are very close to the point when we can inoculate.

hint: to better see the data on the graphs, you can expand and then view or download the full sized image. You may also download a pdf of all the tables and graphs here [220kb]

Graph 1. CT Backcross by Year
Graph of BC4F1 Back-cross trees in CT, measured in 2009 and then also 2010 for three orchards.
[click for larger image]

Graph 2. Woodbridge
Graph of surviving back-cross trees at Woodbridge Land Trust Orchard
[click for larger image]

Graph 3. Salem
Graph of Salem back-cross trees
[click for larger image]

Graph 4. NCLT Swann
Graph of surviving back-cross trees at Nothern CT Land Trust Swann Orchard
[click for larger image]

Graph 5. Guilford
Graph of surviving back-cross trees at Guilford Conservation Commission Orchard
[click for larger image]

Graph 6. Great Mountain Forest
Graph of surviving back-cross trees at Great Mountain Forest Orchard
[click for larger image]

Graph 7. Litchfield Hills Audubon Society
Graph of surviving back-cross trees at Litchfield Hills Audubon Society Orchard
[click for larger image]

Graph 8. City of Middletown Higby
Graph of surviving back-cross trees at City of Middletown Higby Reservoir Orchard
[click for larger image]

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If you’ve ever wondered why we keep planting wild‑type American chestnuts, even though they eventually succumb to blight, this is why.

Any other questions we can answer? Drop them in the comments!

#reels #explorepage #americanchestnut #ecology #nature
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11 CommentsComment on Facebook

Maybe one will mutate and not get the blight .

I had a co-worker who was experimenting with this 20 or 30 years ago. He dug up the soil from the base of the tree and made a poultice. At the time, I didn't know a Chestnut from a ham sandwich. Now I have a dozen of my own stump sprouts and am planting four of their genetically selected trees this year.

The Canadian chestnut council initiated the blight resistance breeding program and planted out these trees in 2020. We fortunately have collected seeds and propagation of these seedlings are available at the Little Otter Tree Farm Tillsonburg Ont

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Rogueing has officially begun! Late last year, Meadowview Research Farm staff selected the best trees in our 2018 progeny test to be genetically tested this year, and now our Director of Land Management, Dan McKinnon, is removing the trees that weren’t selected. The 2017 progeny test is also being cleared to make way for future plantings. Removing undesirable trees on a regular basis provides space for the trees of tomorrow.

#AmericanChestnut #RestorationInProgress #ChestnutResearch #ForestRestoration #MeadowviewResearchFarms #ConservationScience
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3 CommentsComment on Facebook

if you dug them I am sure some of us could plant them.. i mean if there is a chance they make it

Can't you replant the "undesirable " trees else where as they're important to the earth breathing.

Thanks, Dan!

The PA/NJ Chapter of The American Chestnut Foundation is having a Spring Growers meeting on March 28, 2026 from 9:30am - 3:30pm

Expert speakers: Michael Goergen, Allen Dietrich-Ward, Noah Vincent, and Lake Graboski

$30 ticket price includes breakfast and lunch!

All are welcome! Learn more at PANJTACF.org

It will be held at The Centennial Barn at Fort Hunter Mansion
5395 N. Front St, Harrisburg, PA 17110

#americanchestnut #meeting #getinvolved #nonprofit #explorepage
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The PA/NJ Chapter of The American Chestnut Foundation is having a Spring Growers meeting on March 28, 2026 from 9:30am - 3:30pmExpert speakers: Michael Goergen, Allen Dietrich-Ward, Noah Vincent, and Lake Graboski$30 ticket price includes breakfast and lunch!All are welcome! Learn more at PANJTACF.org It will be held at The Centennial Barn at Fort Hunter Mansion5395 N. Front St, Harrisburg, PA 17110#americanchestnut #meeting #getinvolved #nonprofit #explorepage

1 CommentComment on Facebook

Sorry I will miss this! I have to be at our SAWN-PA forest workshop.

In collaboration with us, the off-road park, Anthracite Outdoor Adventure Area (AOAA), has participated in planting American chestnut trees across their property.

"Off-road parks do not always have a reputation for environmental stewardship, which makes AOAA’s conservation work genuinely surprising and worth highlighting."

Check out the article "This Rugged Pennsylvania Off-Roading Playground Sits In The Heart Of Coal Country" to learn more about the AOAA: everafterinthewoods.com/this-rugged-pennsylvania-off-roading-playground-sits-in-the-heart-of-coal...

Images from AOAA socials.

#americanchestnut #chestnuts #conservation #outdoorrecreation #explorepage
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In collaboration with us, the off-road park, Anthracite Outdoor Adventure Area (AOAA), has participated in planting American chestnut trees across their property. Off-road parks do not always have a reputation for environmental stewardship, which makes AOAA’s conservation work genuinely surprising and worth highlighting. Check out the article This Rugged Pennsylvania Off-Roading Playground Sits In The Heart Of Coal Country to learn more about the AOAA: https://everafterinthewoods.com/this-rugged-pennsylvania-off-roading-playground-sits-in-the-heart-of-coal-country/ Images from AOAA socials.#americanchestnut #chestnuts #conservation #outdoorrecreation #explorepageImage attachment

TACF’s Director of Development, John, and Director of Communications, Jules, had a great time tabling at an event for the one-year anniversary Tree Museum Birthday Gala. Despite the rainy weather, the gala planted trees, roasted chestnuts, and hosted a ticketed “Tree Walk” that sold out.

#americanchestnut #trees #explorepage #chestnuts #nature
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